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Month: September 2018

Return migration of nurses: A concept analysis

Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development
Year : 2018, Volume : 9, Issue : 9
First page : ( 199) Last page : ( 203)
Print ISSN : 0976-0245. Online ISSN : 0976-5506.
Article DOI : 10.5958/0976-5506.2018.00994.4

Return migration of nurses: A concept analysis

Efendi Ferry1, Kurniati Anna2, Savage Eileen3, Nursalam Nursalam4, Yusuf Ah.5, Kusnanto Kusnanto5
1Lecturer, Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia

2Health planner specialist, Center for Planning and Management of Human Resources for Health, BPPSDMK, Ministry of Health, Indonesia

3Professor, School of Nursing, University College Cork, Ireland

4Professor Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia

5Lecturer, Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia

Online published on 25 September, 2018.

Abstract

Background

Return migration is a complex, challenging phenomenon and to date it remains a concept that is not well understood. A concept analysis would help to clarify what is meant by return migration. This paper aims to report on an analysis of the concept of return migration of nurses.

Design

Concept analysis using the Walker and Avant approach.

Data Sources

Google Scholar, Pubmed, EBSCO, JSTOR and Web of Science databases were searched without a timeframe. Twenty-one articles meeting the inclusion criteria were included.

Method

This study employs eight steps of Walker and Avant’s method to conduct the concept analysis.

Results

Return migration of nurses can be defined by five attributes: the motivation and decisions of migrant nurse, return as human right, resource mobilisation, reintegration and return itineraries. Antecedents of return migration include the economic, social, geographical, political, family and life cycle that comprise the cause and effect framework. With regards to return migration, the consequences are beneficial or detrimental depend on the point of view migrant nurses, source country, receiving country, nursing profession and country health system. Empirical referents have been identified and support potential area to undertake a research on return migration.

Conclusion

This concept analysis has clarified current understandings and enhance the clarity of return migration concept. It recognises the centrality of return as a component in migration stage that needs a comprehensive approach.

full-text: http://www.indianjournals.com/ijor.aspx?target=ijor:ijphrd&volume=9&issue=9&article=037

Early marriage and its relationship with child development

Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development
Year : 2018, Volume : 9, Issue : 9
First page : ( 193) Last page : ( 198)
Print ISSN : 0976-0245. Online ISSN : 0976-5506.
Article DOI : 10.5958/0976-5506.2018.00993.2

Early marriage and its relationship with child development

Sanjaya Ayling1, Narendra Moersintowarti B.2, Irwanto2, Suryawan Ahmad2, Irmawati Mira2, Efendi Ferry3,*
1Faculty of Medicine, Wijaya Kusuma University, Surabaya

2Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya

3Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya

*Corresponding Author: Ferry Efendi Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya Email: ferry-e@fkp.unair.ac.id

Online published on 25 September, 2018.

full-text: http://www.indianjournals.com/ijor.aspx?target=ijor:ijphrd&volume=9&issue=9&article=036

Abstract

Background

Early marriage is still a problem in the world, especially in developing countries including Indonesia. The problem of early marriage in Indonesia takes place both in urban and rural areas with diverse population economic status.

Objective

This study aimed to analyze the relationship between early marriage and child development.

Method

This study used a cross-sectional approach design. The independent variable in this research was early marriage, while the dependent variable in this research was the development of the child. The population in this research was all toddlers residing in a region of Situbondo Regency.

The total sample was 67 respondents who got married when 18 years old or younger. Data were collected through questionnaires and measurements of height, weight, and nutritional status and progress was assessed through interviews and the Denver Development Screening Test (DDST) II. Data were analyzed with the Pearson correlation test with p < 0.05.

Results

Early marriage has no association with child growth but it has a relationship with child development. In this study there was a significant relationship found between early marriage of the mother and child development (p < 0.001). The risk of a child experiencing developmental disorders when the mother marries early was found to be 62 times compared to mothers who married at an early age.

Conclusion

Early marriage does not cause growth disorders of children, but early marriage has the potential to cause delay in child development. Early childbirth does not cause growth disorders of children. Women who experienced early childbirth might cause general developmental delays in children.

Determinants of utilization of antenatal care services among adolescent girls and young women in Indonesia

Efendi F1,2, Chen CM1,3, Kurniati A1,4, Berliana SM5.
Abstract

Due to the high number of maternal deaths, provision of antenatal care services (ANC) in Indonesia is one of the key aims of the post-Millennium Development Goals agenda. This study aimed to assess the key factors determining use of ANC by adolescent girls and young women in Indonesia. Data from the Indonesia Demographic and Health Survey 2012 were used, with a focus on married adolescent girls (aged 15-19 years, n = 543) and young women (20-24 years, n = 2,916) who were mothers. Bivariate and multiple logistic regression analyses were performed to determine the factors associated with ANC use. The findings indicated that adolescents were less likely to make ANC visits than young women. Richer women were more likely to make four ANC visits in both groups compared to the poorer women. Living in urban areas, higher educational attainment, and lower birth order were also all associated with higher levels of receiving ANC among young women. The results showed that socio-economic factors were related to the use of ANC among adolescent girls and young women. Ongoing health-care interventions should thus put a priority on adolescent mothers coming from poor socio-economic backgrounds.

Full-text: https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/03630242.2016.1181136

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